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Publications

Manufacturing development and clinical production of NKG2D Chimeric Antigen Receptor-expressing T cells for autologous adoptive cell therapy

A 9-day manufacturing process for NKG2D CAR-T cells was developed for a Phase I trial. G-Rex 100 were utilized for the ex vivo expansion step, enabling the production of therapeutic doses of viable and functional CAR-T cells from patient material.
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Publications

Enhanced Expression of Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor in piggyBac Transposon-Engineered T Cells

This paper describes an improved method for generating CAR-T cells using the piggyBac transposon system. G-Rex10 culture were used for the expansion phase, contributing to the generation of clinically relevant numbers of CAR-T cells with a memory phenotype.
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Publications

CMV and EBV targets recognized by tumor-infiltrating B lymphocytes in pancreatic cancer and brain tumors

The study explores antibody responses from tumor-infiltrating B cells against viral antigens in cancer patients. G-Rex were used to expand tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) from tumor tissue, facilitating the analysis of immune reactivity in the tumor microenvironment.
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Publications

Generation of Tumor-Specific (tg-TCR) T Cells Using CRISPR-Mediated In-Locus Insertion Combined with Endogenous TCR Knockout

This study demonstrates a method for generating tumor-specific TCR-T cells using CRISPR/Cas9 for endogenous TCR knockout and AAV for TCR insertion. G-Rex 24-well plates were utilized for T cell expansion, supporting cell viability and growth during the editing process.
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Publications

A Phase I Clinical Trial with Ex Vivo Expanded Recipient Regulatory T cells in Living Donor Kidney Transplants

This Phase I trial assessed the safety of infusing autologous expanded Tregs into kidney transplant recipients to induce tolerance. G-Rex were used to expand Tregs, achieving robust cell numbers and meeting all clinical release criteria without adverse events.
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Publications

In Vitro Expansion of Anti-viral T Cells from Cord Blood by Accelerated Co-cultured Dendritic Cells

A method to generate virus-reactive T cells from cord blood using accelerated co-cultured dendritic cells (acDC). The use of G-Rex 10 significantly increased the yield of antigen-reactive CD8+ T cells compared to standard plates, enabling therapeutic dosing.
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Publications

Enhanced clinical-scale manufacturing of TCR transduced T-cells using closed culture system modules

Evaluated a closed-system manufacturing process for TCR-transduced T-cells. The rapid expansion phase utilized closed G-Rex 500CS devices, yielding ~20 x 10^9 highly functional T-cells from a single vessel, improving safety and consistency.
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Publications

Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes: Streamlining a complex manufacturing process

Reviews improvements to TIL manufacturing. Implementing G-Rex 100MCS devices for the Rapid Expansion Protocol (REP) reduced technical interventions, media usage, and contamination risk while maintaining comparable tumor specificity to flask/bag methods.
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Publications

Large-scale in vitro production of red blood cells from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells

A scalable protocol for producing red blood cells from adult PBMCs was developed. The G-Rex allowed for massive expansion (3x10^6 fold) of erythroblasts and supported efficient differentiation and enucleation, comparable to standard culture dishes.
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Publications

Long Terminal Repeat CRISPR-CAR-Coupled “Universal” T Cells Mediate Potent Anti-leukemic Effects

Developed "universal" CAR T cells using a lentiviral vector coupling CAR expression with CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing. G-Rex were used for conventional control cultures to compare against the automated CliniMACS Prodigy system.
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Publications

Prospective analysis of adoptive TIL therapy in patients with metastatic melanoma: response, impact of anti-CTLA4, and biomarkers to predict clinical outcome

Prospective analysis of TIL therapy in metastatic melanoma. The Rapid Expansion Protocol (REP) was performed using G-Rex 100M, contributing to the generation of infusion products. High TIL numbers were associated with response.
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Publications

Bags versus: a comparison of cell culture systems for the production of dendritic cell–based immunotherapies

Review comparing cell culture systems (bags vs flasks) for dendritic cell production. Discusses gas permeability and materials. References Wilson Wolf patents related to gas-permeable devices as examples of improved culture methods utilizing silicone rubber membranes.
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